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What type of savings do I need to retire early?

January 25th, 2013 Leave a comment Go to comments

I’m currently saving in my 401k here at work, and by the time I retire in 35 years, I should have a sizable nestegg. I know all the cons to pulling out of that early, and want to avoid them.

I’d like to start saving additionally for retirement, so I’d have the potential to retire early, but with no major drawbacks to pull on this money.

What type of accounts should I get?

Standard investment advice is that you should invest in a diversified mix of stocks, bonds, and money market funds. You want to buy a diversified portfolio of stocks as individual stocks are too risky. Most folks have a dificult time buying a properly balanced portfoilio of stocks on their own. They will misbalance their portfolio by buying all small stocks or all growth stocks, or some other misbalanced assortment of stocks. Unless you know what you are doing, it is best to buy mutual funds. I like Vanguard.com, other people like Fidelity, TIAA-CREF, and DFA. Buy no-load, low cost funds. If you are like most people you will invest part of your money aggressively in stock funds, and part conservatively in money market funds and bond funds. Vanguard.com has an on-line questionnaire which will give you an idea of how to do "Asset Allocation," determining how much to put in each type of fund.

I like index funds. Because of their broad diversification, you are less likely to have a dramatic drop in value. They also have the lowest expenses. For stock funds, I would suggest putting ~70-80% of your money in the Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund. and ~20-30% in a foreign stock index fund. However, there are many different opinions out there on what the best mutual funds are. Read the links below and form your own opinion.

If you have high-interest debt, like credit cards, it is best to pay this off first before trying most of the investment ideas above. You should also have 3-6 months of salary saved up as an emergency fund in a bank or money market fund before trying more risky investments.

Believing advice you get on Yahoo answers can be risky, so read these websites for further information. If you find it too confusing, contact a professional financial advisor. They will charge you significant commissions, however.

Sources:

http://www.vanguard.com/VGApp/hnw/planningeducation
http://www.fool.com/school.htm
http://sec.gov/investor/pubs/assetallocation.htm
http://www.diehards.org/readsites.htm
http://finance.yahoo.com/education/begin_investing
http://finance.yahoo.com/funds/basics

Asset Allocation Calculators
(Determining how much to put in stocks and how much into bonds and money markets is a personal decision depending on your financial status. These Asset Allocation questionaires give you a rough idea how to do this. I like Vanguard best, but try some of the other sites as well.)
https://flagship.vanguard.com/VGApp/hnw/FundsInvQuestionnaire?cbdInitTransUrl=https%3A//flagship.vanguard.com/VGApp/hnw/planningeducation/education
https://ais2.tiaa-cref.org/cgi-bin/WebObjects.exe/DTAssetAlcEval
http://www.ifa.com/SurveyNET/index.aspx

Web forum: http://www.diehards.org/
(Many investment web forums are overrun by scam artists. This one seems the most legitimate site.)

  1. Hj. Nurul Ashraf
    January 26th, 2013 at 04:28 | #1

    You should buy David Bach’s ‘The Automatic Millionaire’. The book will teach you a no-noncent education about how you could probably retire young.
    References :

  2. newjerseyguy
    January 26th, 2013 at 05:05 | #2

    Probably the best thing is growth-oriented mutual funds, unless you want to try direct stock investing. "Investing For Dummies" is a great book on the subject.
    References :

  3. Joe
    January 26th, 2013 at 05:38 | #3

    Standard investment advice is that you should invest in a diversified mix of stocks, bonds, and money market funds. You want to buy a diversified portfolio of stocks as individual stocks are too risky. Most folks have a dificult time buying a properly balanced portfoilio of stocks on their own. They will misbalance their portfolio by buying all small stocks or all growth stocks, or some other misbalanced assortment of stocks. Unless you know what you are doing, it is best to buy mutual funds. I like Vanguard.com, other people like Fidelity, TIAA-CREF, and DFA. Buy no-load, low cost funds. If you are like most people you will invest part of your money aggressively in stock funds, and part conservatively in money market funds and bond funds. Vanguard.com has an on-line questionnaire which will give you an idea of how to do "Asset Allocation," determining how much to put in each type of fund.

    I like index funds. Because of their broad diversification, you are less likely to have a dramatic drop in value. They also have the lowest expenses. For stock funds, I would suggest putting ~70-80% of your money in the Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund. and ~20-30% in a foreign stock index fund. However, there are many different opinions out there on what the best mutual funds are. Read the links below and form your own opinion.

    If you have high-interest debt, like credit cards, it is best to pay this off first before trying most of the investment ideas above. You should also have 3-6 months of salary saved up as an emergency fund in a bank or money market fund before trying more risky investments.

    Believing advice you get on Yahoo answers can be risky, so read these websites for further information. If you find it too confusing, contact a professional financial advisor. They will charge you significant commissions, however.

    Sources:

    http://www.vanguard.com/VGApp/hnw/planningeducation
    http://www.fool.com/school.htm
    http://sec.gov/investor/pubs/assetallocation.htm
    http://www.diehards.org/readsites.htm
    http://finance.yahoo.com/education/begin_investing
    http://finance.yahoo.com/funds/basics

    Asset Allocation Calculators
    (Determining how much to put in stocks and how much into bonds and money markets is a personal decision depending on your financial status. These Asset Allocation questionaires give you a rough idea how to do this. I like Vanguard best, but try some of the other sites as well.)
    https://flagship.vanguard.com/VGApp/hnw/FundsInvQuestionnaire?cbdInitTransUrl=https%3A//flagship.vanguard.com/VGApp/hnw/planningeducation/education
    https://ais2.tiaa-cref.org/cgi-bin/WebObjects.exe/DTAssetAlcEval
    http://www.ifa.com/SurveyNET/index.aspx

    Web forum: http://www.diehards.org/
    (Many investment web forums are overrun by scam artists. This one seems the most legitimate site.)
    References :

  4. Chad
    January 26th, 2013 at 06:11 | #4

    The simplest stress free way to invest outside of your 401k would be to visit vanguard.com.

    Their website can help you choose the investment tool to fit what you are looking for. They have many risk/reward tools and they have an outstanding reputation in the financial world.

    You will probably want to avoid investing in "individual" stocks unless you have a lot of free time to monitor them everyday.
    References :
    http://www.vanguard.com
    http://www.lucky-dog-investing.com/mutual-fund-investing-information.html
    http://www.investopedia.com

  5. man_marathon
    January 26th, 2013 at 07:00 | #5

    there is none,all markets, including depositors money in a panic sell off
    References :

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